Western Capercaillie

Tetrao urogallus - Grand Tétras

Grand Tétras
Systematics
  • Order 
    :

    Galliformes

  • Family
    :

    Phasianidés

  • Genus
    :

    Tetrao

  • Species
    :

    urogallus

Descriptor

Linnaeus, 1758

Biometrics
  • Size
    : 115 cm
  • Wingspan
    : 87 à 125 cm.
  • Weight
    : 1500 à 2500 g
Longevity

10 years

Geographic range

Distribution

Identification

Grand Tétras
♂ adult
Grand Tétras
♀ adult plum. breeding

Western Capercaillie (Tetrao urogallus) is a species of bird in the Phasianidae family.

Subspecific information 8 subspecies

  • Tetrao urogallus urogallus (Scotland, Scandinavia to the White Sea. Russia.)
  • Tetrao urogallus cantabricus (nw Spain)
  • Tetrao urogallus aquitanicus (Pyrenees. France/Spain.)
  • Tetrao urogallus crassirostris (Germany and Poland to the Balkan Pen.)
  • Tetrao urogallus volgensis (s and c Belarus, ec Russia)
  • Tetrao urogallus kureikensis (nw Russia)
  • Tetrao urogallus uralensis (sw Russia)
  • Tetrao urogallus taczanowskii (c Siberia to nw Mongolia and n Korea)

Foreign names

  • Grand Tétras,
  • Urogallo común,
  • tetraz-real,
  • Auerhuhn,
  • siketfajd,
  • Auerhoen,
  • Gallo cedrone,
  • tjäder,
  • Storfugl,
  • hlucháň hôrny,
  • tetřev hlušec,
  • Tjur,
  • metso,
  • gall fer comú,
  • Þiður,
  • głuszec (zwyczajny),
  • mednis,
  • divji petelin,
  • Глухарь,
  • ヨーロッパオオライチョウ,
  • 西方松鸡,
  • 松雞,

Voice song and cries

Grand Tétras
♂ adult plum. breeding

Habitat

Grand Tétras
♂ adult

Forest : Boreal, Temperate

Geographic range

Distribution

Threats - protection

IUCN conservation status
Extinct
Threatened
Least
concern
Extinc
in the Wild
Near
threatened
Not
evaluated
EX EW CR EN VU NT LC NE

Sources of information

Other sources of interest

QRcode Grand Tétras
published: - Updated: 09-01-2009
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